Jurnal Kebidanan Besurek

Hubungan Pengetahuan Pria (PUS) dengan Minat Keikutsertaan sebagai Calon Akseptor Vasektomi di UPTD Puskesmas Cilodong 2025

2026-04-08T13:34:36+07:00

Male participation in family planning programs, particularly through vasectomy, remains relatively low. This condition is presumed to be associated with the level of knowledge among men of reproductive age couples regarding vasectomy, including understanding of procedures, benefits, and effects. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the interest of men of reproductive age couples in participating as prospective vasectomy acceptors at the Cilodong District Public Health Center in 2025. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. A total of 92 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring knowledge and interest, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results indicated that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge and a moderate level of interest. Bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant relationship between knowledge level and interest in participating as prospective vasectomy acceptors (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, knowledge level is significantly associated with men’s interest in vasectomy participation. Strengthening education and reproductive health counseling for men is necessary to enhance male involvement in family planning programs.

Determinasi Sosial Kesehatan dan Pengaruhnya pada Reproduksi Remaja serta Risiko PCOS: Suatu Kajian Sistematik

2026-06-12T10:08:10+07:00

Adolescent reproductive health is a global strategic issue influenced by the Social Determinants of Health (SDoH). Socioeconomic disparities, education, psychosocial stress, and limited access to healthcare play a crucial role in increasing the risk of hormonal disorders such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). This systematic review aims to synthesize recent empirical evidence (2020–2025) on the influence of SDoH on adolescent girls' reproductive health and PCOS risk. The study applied a systematic review design following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, with literature searches conducted across five major databases (Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, and Wiley Online Library). A total of 65 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed using a narrative–thematic approach based on the WHO SDoH framework (2021) and the Social Ecological Model (Bronfenbrenner). The findings indicate that social factors such as economic status, education, and family support significantly affect adolescent reproductive health, while chronic stress and food insecurity act as biological mediators through HPA axis activation and insulin resistance. Limited access to healthcare services further delays early diagnosis and prevention of PCOS. It is concluded that PCOS represents a complex socio-biological interaction, highlighting the need for preventive efforts that integrate social, educational, and gender-equitable policy approaches.

Hubungan Usia Ibu saat Hamil dan Status Ekonomi dengan Status Gizi Pada Balita 2-5 Tahun

2026-06-12T10:05:36+07:00

Malnutrition in all its forms, includes undernutrition (wasting, stunting, underweight), vitamin or mineral deficiencies, overweight, obesity, and diet-related non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing nutritional status of toddlers aged 2-5 years at the Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) in the Kedurang Community Health Center Working Area, South Bengkulu Regency. This study used a descriptive correlational method using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers with children aged 2-5 years at the Kedurang Community Health Center in South Bengkulu in July and September 2025. A total of 177 people, with a sample size of 57 respondents drawn using accidental sampling. Data collection used primary data. The data were processed and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses using chi-square analysis. The results of this study indicate that univariate analysis, of 57 toddlers, there were 13 undernourished, 37 normal nutritional, and 5 obese. There were 17 mothers with high-risk ages, and 14 mothers with low family income. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between maternal age during pregnancy (p = 0.000) and economic status (p = 0.000). The Community Health Center is expected to increase parental knowledge about the benefits and importance of nutritional intake for toddlers by providing health education.

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Ibu Hamil dalam Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care di Desa Cikunir

2026-05-09T08:51:24+07:00

Antenatal care (ANC) is an essential health service for pregnant women to monitor pregnancy conditions and detect potential complications at an early stage. However, the utilization of ANC services in several regions remains suboptimal, including in Tasikmalaya Regency. Health Office data showed that while the first antenatal visit (K1) coverage increased, the fourth visit (K4) coverage declined, indicating that some pregnant women had not completed antenatal examinations according to the recommended standards. This study aimed to identify factors influencing the success of ANC visits among pregnant women in Cikunir Village, Tasikmalaya Regency. This research employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling, involving 20 pregnant women as respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires covering age, education, occupation, level of awareness, barriers to health services, and family support related to ANC visit compliance. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Fisher Exact test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that most respondents were within the safe reproductive age group (70%), had middle to higher educational levels (65%), were unemployed (60%), experienced no barriers in accessing health services (90%), and attended ANC visits accompanied by their husbands (95%). A total of 85% of respondents successfully completed ANC visits according to the standard. Bivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between age, education, barriers to health services, and husband’s support with the success of ANC visits among pregnant women.

Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting Pada Ibu Hamil

2026-04-07T16:36:50+07:00

Stunting is a growth disorder in children characterized by impaired physical development due to prolonged inadequate nutritional intake. This condition is typically identified during the toddler period, but its causative factors often emerge as early as the pregnancy phase. The family's role in providing support to pregnant women is a crucial element in stunting prevention efforts. Strong family support can help pregnant women maintain healthy lifestyles and prioritize nutritional needs throughout pregnancy. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between family support and pregnant women's behaviors in preventing stunting in the service area of Puskesmas Pembantu Jingah. This study employed a correlational analytic design using a cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 participants were selected through saturated sampling. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents, while data analysis involved processing and chi-square testing to examine relationships between the studied variables. The study findings indicated that the majority of participants (60%) fell into the low family support category, with only 13% in the good category. Similarly, stunting prevention behaviors among pregnant women were predominantly low (57%), with just 16% classified as good. Bivariate analysis confirmed a significant correlation between family support and stunting prevention efforts among pregnant women at Puskesmas Pembantu Jingah (p=0.001). Family support is closely linked to pregnant women's behaviors in preventing stunting. Family involvement and encouragement can motivate pregnant women to adopt healthier habits for early stunting prevention.

Literature Review : Pengaruh Stres Dan Pola Tidur Terhadap Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil

2026-04-08T13:36:11+07:00

This literature review aimed to examine the impact of stress and sleep patterns on the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Articles published between 2020 and 2025 were retrieved from PubMed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect using relevant keywords and selected according to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in ten relevant studies for analysis. The reviewed studies involved pregnant women with and without preeclampsia using a cross-sectional design. The findings indicate that high stress levels and poor sleep quality were significantly associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia through hormonal imblance, autonomic nervous system activation, inflammatory responses, and endothelial dysfunction. Prolonged psychological stress and persistent sleep disturbances were also found to contribute to blood pressure instability during pregnancy. In addition, poor sleep quality may furher intensifty psychological stress and worsen maternal health conditions,

Pengaruh Paparan Sosial Media terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Putri

2026-06-21T15:08:36+07:00

The development of social media has significantly influenced various aspects of adolescents’ lives, including reproductive health behaviors. Adolescent girls are particularly vulnerable to the information circulating on social media, whether educational or inaccurate in nature. High levels of social media exposure may affect adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to reproductive health. This study aimed to analyze the influence of social media exposure on reproductive health behaviors among adolescent girls. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to adolescent girls aged 15–18 years. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a high level of social media exposure (68.3%) and demonstrated good reproductive health behaviors (71.7%). Chi-Square analysis revealed a significant association between social media exposure and reproductive health behaviors among adolescent girls (χ² = 15.85; p = 0.001). Respondents with high social media exposure were more likely to exhibit better reproductive health behaviors compared to those with lower exposure. Furthermore, greater exposure to reproductive health educational content was associated with more positive reproductive health behaviors among respondents. Therefore, social media can serve as an effective medium for reproductive health education

Terapi Akupresur Pada Payudara Titik Meridian Terhadap Produksi ASI Post Sectio Caesarea

2026-05-09T08:48:57+07:00

Caesarean section delivery causes problems with breastfeeding barriers in early life. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged <6 months was 24.8% in the study area, lower than the national coverage of 33.2% and Central Sulawesi Province of 32.2%. Acupressure therapy stimulates breast muscles, improves blood circulation, induces the release of oxytocin, endorphin and prolactin hormones. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on the breast area on breast milk production after Caesarean section. The quasi-experimental research design used a pretest-posttest one group design approach. The probability sampling technique was consecutive sampling with a sample size of 22. The independent variable was acupressure therapy on the breast area, the dependent variable was breast milk production after Caesarean section. The intervention was carried out for 2 days every morning and evening, with acupressure frequency of 4 times, and the duration of therapy for each session was 10–15 minutes. Data collection used an observation sheet. Data processing used the SPSS version 20 application, data analysis was the Parametric Paired Sample T-Test with a significance value of p value <0.05. Breast milk production before acupressure was 8.95 ml, and after acupressure was 22.82 ml. There is an effect of acupressure on post-CS on increasing breast milk production with a p value of 0.000<0.05. There is an increase in breast milk production in Post-Cesarean Section mothers after acupressure techniques are performed on the meridian points.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kepatuhan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Tumpung Laung

2026-05-09T08:54:28+07:00

Maternal knowledge plays a crucial role in influencing mothers’ adherence to providing basic immunization for infants, thereby becoming a key determinant of the success of immunization programs. In the service area of Tumpung Laung Public Health Center, immunization coverage remains far below the national target of 95%, reaching only approximately 70%, which may increase the risk of vaccine-preventable diseases. This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal knowledge of immunization and their adherence to providing basic immunization for infants.

This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 30 primiparous mothers with infants aged 0–12 months, recruited using an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires to assess maternal knowledge, while observations of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook were used to measure immunization adherence. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05.

The findings indicated that the majority of respondents had low levels of knowledge (56.7%), yet most of them demonstrated adherence to basic immunization (60%). Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and immunization adherence (p = 0.002). These results highlight the need to strengthen maternal knowledge, enhance support from healthcare providers, and improve access to health services in order to optimize the coverage of basic immunization among infants.