Jurnal Riset Media Keperawatan

HUBUNGAN BULLYING DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA REMAJA DI MTsS MIFTAHUN NAJAH KABUPATEN TANGERANG 2025

2026-06-18T11:51:03+07:00

Background: Bullying has become a serious social issue in various circles, especially in the school environment. Bullying or bullying is an aggressive act that is repeatedly carried out by individuals or groups against others who are considered weaker than them. Research Objective: To find out the relationship between bullying and mental health in adolescents. Research Method: This study is a quantitative study using a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. From the total population of 135 students, a sample of 101 respondents was obtained using random sampling techniques. The statistical test uses a chi square. Results: The study obtained a P-value of 0.002<0.05 which means that there is a relationship between bullying and mental health in adolescents. Conclusion: There is a link between bullying and mental health in adolescents.

Keywords: Bullying, Mental health

EFEKTIVITAS SENAM KAKI DIABETES TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS: LITERATURE REVIEW

2026-06-18T11:52:19+07:00

Pendahuluan: Diabetes Melitus merupakan masalah kesehatan global dan banyak masyarakat yang menghadapi masalah glukosa darah tidak terkontrol, terutama pada penderita diabetes melitus. Salah satu faktor pendukung yang sering terabaikan adalah pola tidur dan pola aktivitas sehari-hari. Kurangnya waktu tidur atau kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat meningkatkan resistensi insulin dan memicu lonjakan kadar glukosa darah. Penanganannya tidak hanya bersifat farmakologis, tetapi juga dapat dilakukan secara nonfarmakologis, salah satunya melalui senam kaki diabetest yang diyakini menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review dengan data sekunder dari artikel yang dipublikasikan antara 2020–2025. Pencarian dilakukan melalui PubMed, Google Scholar, DOAJ dan ResearchGate, menggunakan kata kunci dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Seleksi artikel mengacu pada kerangka PICOS, dengan populasi pasien dewasa atau lansia diabetes melitus, intervensi senam kaki diabetes, outcome berupa penurunan kadar glukosa darah, dan desain studi eksperimental (RCT, quasi-experimental, atau pre–post). Penilaian kualitas artikel mengikuti pedoman PRISMA 2020. Dari total 76 artikel, 10 jurnal dianalisis. Hasil: Analisis menunjukkan bahwa senam kaki diabetes menurunkan kadar glukosa darah secara signifikan. Rata-rata penurunan kadar glukosa darah sebesar 37,17 mg/dL. Efektivitas durasi 30 menit per sesi, dan lama intervensi 3-7 hari. Kesimpulan: Terapi senam kaki diabetes terbukti efektif, aman, dan mudah diterapkan sebagai metode nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah pada penderita diabetes melitus. Terapi ini dapat dijadikan intervensi komplementer dalam praktik keperawatan dan pengelolaan diabetes melitus di masyarakat.

The Effect of Olive Oil Therapy on Reducing Pruritus in Hemodialysis Patients

2026-06-29T11:37:30+07:00

Background: Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis who experience pruritus are now widely discussed because it turns out this condition is not just a "normal itch," but significantly affects the patient's quality of life, including sleep, stress, depression, and an increased risk of death. This condition is known as CKD-associated pruritus or uremic pruritus. Many patients do not report it because they consider itching to be a "normal" part of dialysis. However, approximately 31–40% of hemodialysis patients experience moderate to severe pruritus. The presence of pruritus requires efforts to improve the problem, one of which is the administration of olive oil therapy, which can reduce the degree of pruritus. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of olive oil therapy to reduce the degree of pruritus in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Method: This research method was quasi-experimental. Sampling was carried out using an accidental sampling technique.

Results: Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that olive oil therapy had a significant effect on reducing pruritus in patients undergoing hemodialysis (p = 0.001).

Conclusion: This study recommends that olive oil therapy be given to help reduce the degree of pruritus so that it can reduce disruption of skin integrity in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Dominant Risk Factors For Coronary Heart Disease In Patients Aged <45 Years: A Case-Control Study At M Yunus Hospital Bengkulu

2026-06-29T09:15:40+07:00

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) has traditionally been associated with older adults, but its incidence among individuals aged <45 years is increasing globally. Modifiable risk factors such as smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, physical inactivity, and psychosocial stress are suspected to contribute significantly to early-onset CHD. However, evidence regarding the dominant risk factors in young adults from resource-limited regions such as Bengkulu remains limited. Identifying the most influential risk factors is essential for designing targeted prevention strategies.

Method: This study employed a quantitative approach using a case-control design. A total of 120 participants (60 cases of CHD aged <45 years and 60 controls without CHD, matched by age and sex) were recruited from RSUD M Yunus Bengkulu. Data on smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, family history of CHD, physical activity, and stress level (measured by Perceived Stress Scale-10/PSS-10) were collected through medical records and structured interviews. Bivariate analysis used chi-square tests, while multivariate analysis used logistic regression to determine dominant risk factors (adjusted odds ratio/AOR) with a significance level of p<0.05.

Results: Bivariate analysis showed that smoking (p=0.001; OR=4.2), hypertension (p=0.003; OR=3.8), dyslipidemia (p=0.002; OR=3.9), physical inactivity (p=0.010; OR=2.9), and high stress (p=0.001; OR=4.5) were significantly associated with CHD in patients aged <45 years. Multivariate logistic regression identified high stress (AOR=5.1; 95% CI: 2.12–12.42; p=0.001) and smoking (AOR=4.5; 95% CI: 1.90–10.64; p=0.001) as the dominant risk factors after controlling for confounding variables. Hypertension and dyslipidemia remained significant but with lower AOR values, while diabetes mellitus and family history were not statistically significant.

Conclusion: High stress and smoking are the dominant risk factors for coronary heart disease among patients aged <45 years at RSUD M Yunus Bengkulu. These findings suggest that cardiovascular prevention programs for young adults should prioritize smoking cessation interventions and stress management strategies. Community-based screening for stress and tobacco use, integrated into primary healthcare services, is strongly recommended.

PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 2 PASAR KEMIS

2026-05-04T09:33:35+07:00

Breast cancer or tumors are a serious health problem with global impact, including in indonesia. Early detection of breast cancer self- examination (BSE) has been carried out, mainly by Ismaia Putri. However, many still lack adequate knowledge about BSE. Using quantitative research with a pre-experimental approach and using a singel-group approach. The study used a non-probability sampling of 52 respondents. The analysis results showed that the Asymptotic value, Sig(2-tailed) was obtained at 0.000, with a Sig value of 0,000<0,05. This shows that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. There is an influence of education through media (leaflet) on the level of knowledge off female adolescents regarding the importance of breast self-examination at SMP Negeri 2 Pasar Kemis

Keywords: Level of Knowledge, Breast Self-Examination (SADARI)

HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBERIAN MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS PORIS GAGA LAMA KOTA TANGERANG

2026-06-18T11:47:26+07:00

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem characterized by a child's height being below the age standard due to long-term malnutrition. Parenting practices in feeding are suspected to have a significant influence on the incidence of stunting. To determine the relationship between parental feeding practices and the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-5 years at the Poris Gaga Lama Community Health Center, Tangerang City. This study used a quantitative method with a correlational analysis approach and a cross-sectional design. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling, with a total of 74 respondents. 82.4% of respondents implemented appropriate feeding practices, while 17.6% did not. The distribution of stunting showed that 82.4% of children were normal, 13.5% were stunted, and 4.1% were severely stunted. The Spearman rank test indicated a significant relationship between feeding practices and the incidence of stunting (coefficient value = 0.997; p-value < 0.001).

Keywords: Parenting, feeding practices, stunting

HUBUNGAN RESPON TIME PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN DI IGD RUMAH SAKIT AN-NISA TANGERANG

2026-06-18T11:48:55+07:00

Fast and responsive nursing care plays an important role in creating patient satisfaction, especially in the Emergency Department (ED). Nurses’ response time is one of the quality service indicators that can influence patients’ perceptions of hospital service quality. to determine the relationship between nurses’ response time and the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Department of An-Nisa Hospital, Tangerang. this study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 349 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire on patient satisfaction and an observation sheet on response time. The analysis using Spearman Rho test showed a significant relationship between nurses’ response time and patient satisfaction level (p-Value < 0.001).

Keywords: respon time, patient satisfaction, emergency departement

Hubungan Konsumsi Kafein Dengan Kejadian Gastritis pada Remaja SMAN 6 Kabupaten Tangerang

2026-04-28T11:02:09+07:00

Background: Gastritis is one of the most common digestive health problems among adolescents and is closely related to caffeine consumption patterns. Caffeine contained in coffee, tea, chocolate, and energy drinks is known to increase gastric acid production, which may irritate the gastric mucosa. The increasing trend of caffeine consumption among adolescents raises concern as it may contribute to a higher risk of gastritis. Objective: To determine the relationship between caffeine consumption and the incidence of gastritis among adolescents at SMA Negeri 6 Kabupaten Tangerang. Method: This study employed an analytic quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all 12th-grade students with a total of 120 respondents, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were a caffeine consumption questionnaire and a gastritis questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with Spearman’s rho correlation test. Results: The findings showed that the majority of respondents had a high level of caffeine consumption (66.7%), and 55.4% of respondents were at risk of developing gastritis. The bivariate analysis revealed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.806 with p-value < 0.001, indicating a very strong and significant positive relationship between caffeine consumption and the incidence of gastritis among adolescents. Conclusion: There is a very strong relationship between caffeine consumption and the incidence of gastritis among adolescents at SMA Negeri 6 Kabupaten Tangerang. The higher the level of caffeine consumption, the greater the risk of gastritis. Recommendation: This study is expected to serve as a basis for health education among adolescents and schools to help control caffeine consumption patterns and maintain them within safe limits.

Keywords: Caffeine consumption, Gastritis, Adolescents

kepuasan pasien Hubungan Tingkat Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Dengan BPJS Di Rs An-nisa Tangerang

2026-05-04T09:23:32+07:00

Health is a basic human need to be able to live decently and productively. Optimal public health is a reflection of maximum health services. Health services are one of the fundamental rights of the community whose provision must be carried out by the government as mandated in the 1945 Constitution. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the level of health services and patient satisfaction with BPJS at An-Nisa Hospital, Tangerang. This research method uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design with Spearman Rank analysis. The results of this study are: In 394 patient respondents who said they were very satisfied with the health services provided were 260 (66%) respondents, and those who said they were less satisfied with the health services provided were 43 (10.9%). Based on the results of the Spearman rank statistical test obtained a significant number or probability number (0.001) below the significant value of 0.05 or (p <a), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means there is a relationship between the level of health services and patient satisfaction with BPJS at An-Nisa Hospital, Tangerang.

Peran Aktivitas Fisik Harian dalam Mengendalikan Komplikasi Hipertensi pada Lansia : Studi Kasus

2026-06-30T14:25:43+07:00

One of the main health problems for the elderly is hypertension, which has the potential to cause many cardiovascular complications. According to research, daily physical activity is very important for controlling blood pressure and reducing the risk of complications. The aim of this study is to see how daily physical activity correlates with the level of hypertension complications in the elderly. This study was designed using a cross-sectional observational analytical approach. The results showed that elderly people who are less active have a higher risk of hypertension complications compared to more active elderly people. The results indicate that daily physical activity is a non-pharmacological way to control hypertension in the elderly.

The Effect of Leisurely Walking Therapy on Blood Pressure Changes in Elderly Patients with Hypertension

2026-06-29T10:36:58+07:00

Background: Hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases among older adults and a major risk factor for cardiovascular complications. Non-pharmacological interventions, including physical activity, are recommended to support blood pressure control. Leisurely walking is a simple, safe, and low-cost form of aerobic exercise that may help reduce blood pressure in older adults with hypertension.

Method: This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. A total of 30 older adults with hypertension were recruited and divided into an intervention group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The intervention group participated in a leisurely walking program for 15–30 minutes per session, 3–5 times per week, for 4 weeks, while the control group received routine care. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired and independent sample statistical tests with a significance level of p<0.05.

Results: The intervention group demonstrated a significant reduction in mean systolic blood pressure from 154.67±8.21 mmHg to 142.13±7.45 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 95.33±5.16 mmHg to 88.20±4.52 mmHg (p<0.05). In contrast, the control group showed no significant changes in blood pressure. Comparative analysis revealed that the reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was significantly greater in the intervention group than in the control group (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Leisurely walking is effective in reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure among older adults with hypertension. This intervention can be recommended as a safe, simple, and cost-effective non-pharmacological strategy for hypertension management in primary healthcare settings.

Pengaruh Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap Pasien dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan di Rumah Sakit khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu

2026-06-29T10:43:48+07:00

Background: Perilaku kekerasan merupakan salah satu masalah serius pada pasien gangguan jiwa, khususnya skizofrenia, yang ditandai dengan agitasi, agresivitas, serta hilangnya kontrol emosi sehingga berpotensi membahayakan diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah terapi murotal Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap risiko perilaku kekerasan pada pasien gangguan jiwa.

Method: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 31 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen penelitian digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat risiko perilaku kekerasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.

Results: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor perilaku kekerasan sebelum intervensi adalah 29,65 (SD = 7,855) dan setelah intervensi menurun menjadi 22,13 (SD = 10,220). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan terapi murotal Al-Qur’an terhadap penurunan risiko perilaku kekerasan (p = 0,000).

Conclusion: terapi murotal Al-Qur’an efektif dalam menurunkan risiko perilaku kekerasan pada pasien gangguan jiwa melalui mekanisme relaksasi, pengendalian emosi, serta peningkatan ketenangan dan spiritualitas. Terapi ini dapat direkomendasikan sebagai intervensi keperawatan jiwa nonfarmakologis yang mendukung penatalaksanaan pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA ROKOK DAN HUKUM MEROKOK DALAM ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA GENERASI Z DI KELURAHAN SUKATANI RW 008, KABUPATEN TANGERANG

2026-06-18T11:26:00+07:00

Smoking behavior in Indonesia is still tolerated by the community, this can be seen from everyday life, and based on data (Indonesian Youth Statistics, 2024), around 23.08% of youth in Indonesia are identified as active smokers with an average consumption of 12 cigarettes a day, to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of the dangers of cigarettes and the law of smoking in Islam on smoking behavior in Generation Z in Sukatani Village RW 008, Tangerang Regency, The method used is a quantitative method and the type of correlational analysis research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique with non-probability sampling uses purposive sampling. The population of 176 Gen Z who smoke with a sample of 122 respondents. The results of data analysis show a relationship between the level of knowledge of the dangers of cigarettes on smoking behavior, with a p-value of 0.000. And the relationship between the level of knowledge of the law of smoking in Islam on smoking behavior, with a p-value of 0.000.

Keywords: Knowledge, Dangers of Cigarettes, Islamic Law, Smoking Behavior, Generation Z

PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL DI SMP MUTIARA INSAN NUSANTARA

2026-05-04T09:06:43+07:00

Sexually Transmitted Diseases are a growing public health problem, including in Indonesia. This increase is driven by lifestyle, risky sexual behavior, and, particularly among adolescents, low knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Diseases. To analyze the influence of health education with leaflet media on the level of adolescent knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases at SMP Mutiara Insan Nusantara. quantitative with Pre-Experimental design approach. Using one group pretest-posttest design. With a population of 64 respondents and using non-probability sampling samples with a purposive sampling approach of 61 samples. in this study using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test because the data is not normally distributed with a significant value of 000<0,05, and then using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test the result is an Asymp value. Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 is smaller than the probability (0.000 < 0.05) so it can be concluded that the result of Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted (Meaning that there is the influence of health education with leaflet media on the level of knowledge of teenagers about sexually transmitted diseases at Mutiara Insan Nusantara Junior High School).

Keywords : Health education, Leaflet, Knowledge level, Teenagers, Sexually transmitted diseases

PENGARUH AIR REBUSAN DAUN KERSEN (MUNTINGIA CALABURA) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

2026-04-28T10:56:05+07:00

Background: Diabetes mellitus is increasingly prevalent and poses a health threat to the elderly. Patients often experience blood glucose instability. One management strategy is the use of herbal plants, namely boiled cherry guava leaves (Muntingia calabura), which contain saponins and flavonoids that inhibit blood sugar absorption in the intestines. Research Objective: To determine the effect of boiled jerry leaves (Muntingia calabura) on changes in blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients.
Research Method: This research uses a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design, aiming to assess blood sugar level changes before and after the intervention using boiled cherry leaves. Research Results: The results show that in the first and tenth meetings, the asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is 0.001 < 0.005. This means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, indicating the effect of boiled cherry leaves on blood glucose changes in diabetes mellitus patients.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the boiled water of cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura) affects changes in blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Semangka Posyandu area, RW 008, Alam Jaya village.

Keywords: Boiled Cherry Leaf Water (Muntingia Calabura), Blood Glucose, Diabetes Mellitus