JURNAL SAPTA MENGABDI

Edukasi Cuci Tangan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi Di Poli Anak Rspau Dr. Suhardi Hardjolukito Yogyakarta

Putri Kusumawati Priyono — 2026-07-21

Hand washing is one of the most effective forms of personal hygiene in preventing infectious diseases, especially among children. Children are vulnerable to infections due to their high activity levels and lack of awareness regarding hand cleanliness. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of mothers and children about proper hand washing practices. The activity was conducted at the Pediatric Clinic of RSPAU dr. Suhardi Hardjolukito on December 20, 2025, targeting mothers and children visiting the clinic. The methods used included lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and demonstrations of the six-step handwashing technique. Educational posters and leaflets were used as media. The results showed that participants were enthusiastic during the activity and understood the educational material well. Most participants were able to practice proper handwashing techniques after the demonstration session. Health education regarding hand washing effectively improved community understanding in implementing clean and healthy living behaviors to prevent infectious diseases in children.

Literasi Pangan Remaja: Edukasi Gizi tentang Real Food, Ultra-Processed Food, dan Label Nilai Gizi di SMAN 1 Indralaya Utara

Dinda Salsabilla — 2026-07-21

The consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPF) among adolescents continues to rise, driven by technological advancements and social media exposure that promote tasty yet nutritionally poor food choices. Limited food literacy among adolescents particularly regarding food classification based on processing level and the ability to read nutrition information labels is a key risk factor contributing to unhealthy eating habits in this age group. This study aimed to determine the effect of interactive nutrition education on adolescents' knowledge of real food, ultra-processed food, and nutrition information labels at SMAN 1 North Indralaya. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was employed involving 28 Grade XI.. Educational activities were delivered through interactive lectures, an emo demo food-block sorting game, and visual media including posters, banners, food-shaped balloons, and PowerPoint slides. Knowledge was assessed using a 20-item multiple-choice questionnaire and analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results showed a significant increase in mean knowledge scores from 67.68 ± 17.87 (pre-test) to 98.21 ± 3.39 (post-test), with p = 0.000 (< 0.05). All respondents (100%) achieved a good knowledge category after the intervention, compared to only 32.1% prior to education. Interactive and participatory nutrition education proved effective in improving adolescents' food literacy and demonstrates strong potential as a key strategy for school-based nutrition programs.

Pelatihan Pengisian Sertifikat Kematian Dan Penentuan Kode Penyebab Kematian Berdasarkan Icd-10 Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Laporan Mortalitas Di Rsud X

Deno Harmanto — 2026-06-24

Mortality reports serve as a crucial indicator within health information systems, forming the basis for evaluating service quality, program planning, and health-related decision-making. The quality of these reports depends heavily on the accurate completion of death certificates (Medical Certificate of Cause of Death/MCCD) and the precise coding of causes of death using the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10). Assessments at Dr. M. Yunus Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Bengkulu City revealed inaccuracies in death certificate completion and cause-of-death coding, which could compromise mortality data quality. This community service initiative aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of physicians and medical record staff regarding death certificate completion and ICD-10 cause-of-death coding. The project partnered with X RSUD, involving physicians and medical record personnel as participants. Implementation methods included partner coordination, problem identification, module development, pre-testing, material presentation, interactive discussions, death certificate completion simulations, ICD-10 coding practice, post-testing, evaluation, and ongoing support. Results showed improved participant knowledge, evidenced by an increase in the average score from 62.4 (pre-test) to 86.7 (post-test). Furthermore, accuracy in death certificate completion rose from 45% to 85%, while accuracy in ICD-10 cause-of-death coding improved from 48% to 82%. This activity positively impacted healthcare worker competence and supported the production of mortality reports that are more accurate, complete, and compliant with national and international standards.

Optimalisasi Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana melalui Kegiatan Safari KB dalam Meningkatkan Kesertaan Ber-KB pada Pasangan Usia Subur

Ervin Rufaindah — 2026-07-21

Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan program strategis dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta mengatur kelahiran. Namun, kesertaan pasangan usia subur (PUS) dalam program KB masih belum optimal akibat keterbatasan akses pelayanan, rendahnya pengetahuan, kekhawatiran terhadap efek samping kontrasepsi, serta faktor sosial budaya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan pelayanan keluarga berencana melalui kegiatan Safari KB untuk meningkatkan kesertaan ber-KB pada pasangan usia subur. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 30 April 2026 di Tempat Praktik Mandiri Bidan (TPMB) wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kedungkandang, Kota Malang. Pelaksanaan melibatkan dosen, bidan, tenaga kesehatan, dan Puskesmas melalui empat tahapan, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan tindak lanjut. Kegiatan meliputi registrasi peserta, edukasi kesehatan reproduksi, konseling individual, skrining kesehatan, dan pelayanan kontrasepsi. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test, pencatatan kehadiran peserta, cakupan konseling, pelayanan kontrasepsi, serta kepuasan peserta. Sebanyak 20 pasangan usia subur mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah penyuluhan, tingginya partisipasi dalam sesi konseling, serta meningkatnya kesediaan peserta menjadi akseptor KB baru maupun memilih metode kontrasepsi yang lebih sesuai dengan kondisi kesehatannya. Selain itu, peserta menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan. Kegiatan Safari KB terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, memperluas akses pelayanan kontrasepsi, serta meningkatkan kesertaan pasangan usia subur dalam program keluarga berencana. Kolaborasi berkelanjutan antara perguruan tinggi, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, pemerintah, dan masyarakat diperlukan untuk mendukung keberlangsungan program dan peningkatan cakupan pelayanan KB

The Implementation of the Measles Catch-Up Immunization Program to Increase Toddler Immunization Coverage

Wenny Rahmawati — 2026-07-21

Measles is a vaccine-preventable disease; however, incomplete immunization coverage among children remains a public health concern that increases the risk of disease transmission. Catch-up measles immunization is an important strategy to improve vaccination coverage and protect children with incomplete immunization status. This community service program aimed to support the implementation of catch-up measles immunization through vaccination services, health education, and parental counseling. The program was conducted on 7 April 2026 at an Independent Midwifery Practice within the Kedungkandang Public Health Center, Malang City. The implementation included coordination with the health center and midwives, online and offline participant registration, health screening, measles vaccination, and individualized counseling regarding the benefits of immunization, subsequent vaccination schedules, and the management of Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI). A total of 28 toddlers received catch-up measles immunization. The service process consisted of participant registration, verification using the Family Card and Maternal and Child Health Handbook, medical history assessment, anthropometric measurements, informed consent, vaccine administration, and post-immunization evaluation. The program was successfully implemented without significant obstacles and received positive responses from parents. Integrating immunization services with individualized counseling improved parental understanding of the importance of immunization in preventing measles. This collaborative model involving higher education institutions, independent midwives, and primary healthcare facilities has the potential to improve immunization coverage and support measles elimination efforts in Indonesia.

Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi untuk Mencegah Kekerasan Seksual pada Remaja Tunagrahita

NUR FITRI AYU PERTIWI — 2026-06-24

Adolescents with intellectual disabilities have higher vulnerability to sexual violence because cognitive, communication, and adaptive limitations can reduce their ability to recognize privacy, unsafe touch, and help-seeking steps. This community service activity aimed to strengthen reproductive health knowledge and self-protection skills among female adolescents with moderate intellectual disabilities at SLB Negeri 9 Jakarta. The partner was a special education school with 328 students and adequate teaching resources, but it had no structured, continuous reproductive health education program for sexual violence prevention. The activity used a student-centered approach through simple explanation, visual and audiovisual media, repetition, singing, simulation, discussion, and teacher-assisted communication. The main materials covered puberty, menstrual hygiene, private body parts, safe and unsafe touch, body ownership, refusal skills, and reporting to trusted adults. The activity was conducted on 13 May 2026 and involved observation, coordination, education delivery, video viewing, self-protection simulation, question and answer, and documentation. The results showed that the activity was contextually relevant for students with intellectual disabilities and created an initial model of disability-friendly reproductive health education. The main output was a practical education session that can be continued by teachers and health workers through periodic reinforcement.

Strategi Edukasi untuk Mencegah Perilaku Seksual Berisiko di Kalangan Remaja di Panti Asuhan Harapan Remaja, Jakarta Timur

NUR FITRI AYU PERTIWI — 2026-06-24

Adolescents in institutional care are vulnerable to reproductive health problems because they often have limited access to accurate information, psychosocial support, and family-based supervision. This community service aimed to develop and implement a reproductive health education strategy to prevent risky sexual behavior among adolescents at Harapan Remaja Orphanage, East Jakarta. The partner was an orphanage that accommodates adolescents aged 10-17 years. The activity used situational analysis, coordination with the partner, SWOT analysis, priority scoring, preparation of educational media, interactive counselling, pre-test and post-test, and post-activity follow-up planning. The main problems identified were limited knowledge of reproductive health and risky sexual behavior due to insufficient education and supervision. Priority scoring placed adolescent reproductive health knowledge as the highest priority with a score of 11, followed by risky sexual behavior with a score of 10. SWOT analysis showed an internal factor score of 2.77 and external factor score of 2.72, supporting a Strength-Opportunity strategy. The activity produced an education plan, counselling schedule, leaflet, poster, presentation material, and follow-up recommendations involving the orphanage, health workers, and local health services. This program supports adolescent-friendly reproductive health promotion in special situations and can be developed as a routine education and counselling model in institutional care settings.

Penyuluhan Partisipatif Berbasis Riset : Pencegahan Gagal Ginjal pada DM Tipe II di Desa Peninjauan Di kota Bengkulu

Weni Sulastri — 2026-06-24

Nefropati diabetik merupakan komplikasi serius DM tipe II dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia. Rendahnya persepsi risiko dan pengetahuan pasien tentang pencegahan kerusakan ginjal menjadi penyebab utama keterlambatan deteksi dini. Meningkatkan pengetahuan, persepsi risiko, dan keterampilan pencegahan kerusakan ginjal pada pasien DM tipe II melalui pendekatan penyuluhan partisipatif berbasis hasil penelitian. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan (Januari-Maret 2026) dengan metode partisipatif menggunakan siklus Participatory Learning and Action (PLA): identifikasi masalah, penyuluhan berbasis bukti penelitian, pelatihan keterampilan praktis, dan penguatan sistem pendukung. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 28 pasien DM tipe II dan 10 kader kesehatan di Desa Peninjauan, Bengkulu. Evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test serta pengukuran parameter klinis. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pasien dari 57,6% menjadi 86,4% (peningkatan 28,8%; p<0,001). Persepsi risiko kerusakan ginjal meningkat dari kategori rendah (3,13) menjadi tinggi (4,27) pada skala Likert 5 poin. Parameter klinis membaik: tekanan darah sistolik turun 11,4 mmHg, tekanan darah diastolik turun 6,4 mmHg, dan gula darah sewaktu turun 21,2 mg/dL. Peningkatan tertinggi terjadi pada pemahaman bahaya NSAID (+75%) dan pemeriksaan urine albumin (+67,8%). Tingkat kehadiran peserta mencapai 97,3%. Berhasil dibentuk "Klub Sahabat Ginjal Sehat" dengan 25 anggota aktif. Penyuluhan partisipatif berbasis hasil penelitian efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, persepsi risiko, dan parameter klinis pasien DM tipe II. Pendekatan ini direkomendasikan untuk direplikasi di wilayah dengan karakteristik serupa.

Edukasi Kesehatan Dan Pemeriksaan Skabies Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Pancasila Kota Bengkulu

Septi Puspitasari — 2026-06-24

Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang persisten di lingkungan padat hunian, khususnya pondok pesantren. Angka prevalensi skabies di pesantren di Indonesia masih berkisar antara 40–80%. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran santri mengenai pencegahan skabies melalui edukasi kesehatan yang interaktif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, diskusi, dan pemeriksaan langsung dengan sasaran 25 santri di Podok Pesantren Pancasila Kota Bengkulu. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada rata-rata nilai pengetahuan dari 48 (kategori kurang) menjadi 85 (kategori baik). Terdapat 11 santri yang terinfeksi scabies dari 25 santri. Melalui edukasi ini, santri mampu mengidentifikasi penyebab, gejala, dan cara pencegahan mandiri. Disimpulkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan berbasis promotif-preventif efektif dalam mengubah persepsi santri terhadap skabies dan perlu diintegrasikan ke dalam kebijakan internal pesantren secara berkelanjutan

Edukasi dan Skrining Awal Diabetes Melitus Di Posyandu Anggrek Asri Puskesmas Betungan Kota Bengkulu

Nita Anggreani — 2026-06-24

Abstract - Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that has become a global problem due to its increasing incidence worldwide. This trend is largely attributed to low public knowledge about DM, including risk factors, healthy lifestyles, and the importance of controlling blood glucose levels. Insufficient awareness of blood glucose testing leads to late prevention efforts. The objective of this Community Service Activity was to conduct blood glucose tests and provide DM education, focusing on mothers and the elderly participating in Posyandu activities. On April 6, 2026, at Posyandu Anggrek Asri Betungan Health Center, 24 participants (15 mothers and 9 elderly) took part. The activity began with the provision of educational materials about Diabetes Mellitus and continued with blood glucose checks using a test strip and glucometer. Blood glucose tests revealed that 8% of participants, indicating prediabetes and 21% of participants, indicating diabetes mellitus, This community service activity has provided great benefits to participants in increasing public knowledge and awareness about early detection of diabetes mellitus.